Journal of Range Management

September 1996

Volume 49:470-473

Selaginella densa reflectance: Relevance to rangeland remote sensing

Mryka Hall-Beyer and Q. Hugh J. Gwyn
Authors may be contacted at Centre d'applications et de recherche en télédétection (CARTEL), Université de Sherbrooke, 2500, Boul. Université Sherbrooke, Québec J1K 2R1, Canada.

Abstract

Selaginella densa Ryd. is a shallow-rooted spikemoss that grows on sparsely vegetated short and mid-grass prairie. It covers a proportion of bare soil which may rival that covered by grasses. Not a forage plant, it is treated in agronomic research as background to the edible plants. Even when it appears to the eye as dry and without active chlorophyll, its spectral reflectance resembles more closely that of forage plants than that of soil background. It is distinguishable from dense stands of chlorophyll-rich forbs and grasses using the normalized differential vegetation index, but S. densa in all cases resembles sparse grasses. Its presence must be considered when estimating range condition using remote sensing techniques.
Key Words: remote sensing. clubmoss, reflectance, midgrass prairie.

© 1996 Society for Range Management